What does "career development" involve within school counseling?

Career development in the context of school counseling encompasses a comprehensive approach to guiding students through the exploration of various career options while aligning these possibilities with their individual strengths, interests, and values. This process is fundamental in helping students understand their potential career paths, which includes analyzing their skills, experiences, and aspirations.

Option B captures this multi-faceted approach effectively. It not only emphasizes assisting students in identifying and exploring different career options but also highlights the importance of understanding personal strengths and interests, which are critical factors in making informed career choices. Furthermore, developing job readiness skills ensures that students are prepared to transition from education to employment, equipping them with necessary life and work skills.

In contrast, the other options are too narrow or limited in scope. Helping students decide their majors in college, as mentioned in the first option, is just one aspect of career development and does not encompass the broader range of activities involved. Providing only vocational training programs focuses on a specific type of career preparation, neglecting other important avenues of career exploration and support. Lastly, a sole focus on academic performance disregards the integral link between education and career paths, failing to consider the comprehensive development of a student as they prepare for their future.