What is an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?

OSAT School Counselor Exam: Prepare effectively with quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge and ace your exam!

An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a written plan tailored specifically for students with disabilities. This document serves to outline the unique educational needs of the student and specifies the accommodations, modifications, and services that will be provided to ensure they have access to a free and appropriate public education. The development of an IEP involves collaboration among educators, parents, and relevant specialists, ensuring that the plan is customized to support the individual learning requirements of the student effectively.

The emphasis on tailored accommodations and services distinguishes the IEP from other educational documents. While options that refer to academic standards or course offerings may relate to general education, they do not address the specific needs of students with disabilities. As for group counseling, it pertains to a general support approach rather than a personalized educational strategy like the IEP. Overall, the IEP is a critical component of special education, ensuring that students receive the support necessary to thrive in an educational environment.

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