What role do school counselors play in career guidance for students?

School counselors are essential in supporting students' personal and academic development, which includes comprehensive career guidance. By assisting students in exploring various career paths, school counselors help them understand their interests, strengths, and values, which are critical in making informed decisions about their futures. This support often begins early in a student's education, allowing them to consider diverse options that align with their aspirations.

In the context of this role, counselors may conduct assessments, offer resources for different careers, and facilitate discussions that encourage students to think about their goals. This guidance can encompass a wide range of paths, including college, vocational training, apprenticeships, and employment opportunities.

The other options highlight different aspects of career education but do not fully capture the breadth of the counselor's role. For instance, focusing solely on college options or vocational programs limits the counselor's impact to a narrow scope, while delaying career discussions until senior year does not capitalize on the benefit of early exploration, which can prepare students more effectively for their future.